Choice of Glucose-Lowering
Pharmacotherapy in Patients With DM at High Risk for HF or With Established HF
SHAHIN NOSRATZEHI
Agenda
Metformin
Insulin secretoguges
TZDs
DPP4 inhibitors
GLP1 analouges
SGLT2 inhibitors
Metformin
Among the 9 studies, 34504 patients with diabetes mellitus and HF were included, with 6624 patients (19%) using metformin
The majority of studies evaluated the use of metformin in combination with other oral agents or insulin
Two studies specifically evaluated the use of metformin as monotherapy
we examined 2 important subpopulations: those with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and those with concomitant chronic kidney disease.
we further explored the potential role of metformin in patients with diabetes mellitus and HF with compromised kidney function.